i. 形容词:
形容词的位置:
形容词作定语通常前置,但在下列情况后置:
多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序:
复合形容词的构成:
ii. 副词
副词的分类:
iii. 形容词和副词比较等级:
形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级,比较级和最高级。比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est,多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。
同级比较时常常用 as…as…以及not so(as)…as…如:i am not so good a player as you are.
可以修饰比较级的词有:much, many, a lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。
表示一方随另一方变化时用“the more…the more…”句型。如:The harder you work, the more progress you will make.
用比较级来表达最高级的意思。如:i have never spent a more worrying day.
表示倍数的比较级有如下几种句型:
our school is three times larger than yours./our school is four times as large as yours./our school is four times the size of yours.
表示“最高程度“的形容词没有最高级和比较级。如:favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect。
i. 介词分类:
ii. 常用介词区别:
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