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安徽高考英语阅读训练题及答案
阅读理解在安徽高考英语科目中一直占有相当大的比重,因而加强英语阅读的练习尤为重要。下面学习啦小编为大家带来安徽高考英语阅读训练题,欢迎大家阅读练习。
安徽高考英语阅读训练题(一)When Frida Kahlo's paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as "aribbon (丝带) around a bomb" . Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence onthe art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was duringher time.
Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City, Kahlo suffered from polio (小儿麻痹症) at the age ofseven. Her spine (脊柱) become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken inseveral places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had manyoperations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident hadan unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.
In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera's stronginfluences on Kahlo's style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s,known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.
Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in herhome country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953. For more than adecade after her death in 1954, Kahlo's works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but inthe 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.
64.What does the phrase "a much bigger name" in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?
A. a far better artist B. a for more gifted artist
C. a much stronger person D. a much more famous person
65.The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by___________.
A. polio B. her bent spine
C. back injuries D. the operations she had
66.Kahlo's style had become increasingly independent since the___________.
A.1930s B. 1940s C. 1950s D. 1970s
67. What is author's attitude toward Kahlo?
A. Devotion B. Sympathy C. Worry D. Encouragement
安徽高考英语阅读训练题答案64. D 考查短语理解。她去世后,能力(A项)、天赋(B项)、身体强壮程度(C项)不会发生变化,改变的只是人们对其的评价和了解而已,故选D项。第一段的第二句是答案提示。
65. C 考查细节理解。根据第二段的第三句和第四句可知,卡罗的背部的剧烈疼痛是由那次校车事故造成的。而手术是为了治好背部的伤,而不是造成她背部疼痛的原因。
66. B 考查细节理解。根据第三段第二句的后半句"but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband"可知选B。
67. B 考查推理判断。通读全文,尤其是第一段中的Sadly和最后一段中的Unfortunately可以看出,作者对于卡罗的遭遇,以及其作品只是在其去世后才引起关注,感到同情,故选B。
安徽高考英语阅读训练题(二)Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?
The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To theEgyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, itmeans heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are givenmoney in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is asymbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping toprotect themselves against evils (灾祸) .
People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions (反应) toward them. Greenis said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people bothmentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewerstomach aches.
Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites (食欲) . Manydecorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercialwebsites will have a red "Buy Now" button because red is a color that easily catches a person'seye.
Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if youwant to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, thinkabout the color carefully.
60.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because oftheir____________.
A. cultural values B. commercial purposes
C. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color
61.Why will many commercial websites have a red "Buy Now" button?
A. To relax people physically.
B. To increase people's appetites.
C. To encourage people to make a purchase.
D. To cause a person's blood pressure to rise.
62.What color might help lose weight according to the text?
A. Red B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.
63.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?
A. Colors and Human Beings
B. The Cultural Meaning of Color
C. Colors and Personal Experiences
D. The Meaning and Function of Color
安徽高考英语阅读训练题答案60. A 考察细节理解。根据第二段的主题句"The answer depends largely on culture values as well as personal experience."并结合高端内容可知,此段讲述的是在不同文化中人们对颜色的不同理解,故选A。
61. C 考查细节理解。根据第四段最后一句可知,企业网站选用红色作为"现在就买"的按钮的颜色是因为红色容易吸引顾客的眼球,可以鼓励顾客购买商品。
62. C 考查细节理解。根据第五段中的"blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. "可知,蓝色可以减少人的食欲,有助于减肥。
63. D 考查主旨大意。本文就不同文化中对于颜色含义的理解以及颜色在商业、生活中的作用展开说明,故D项最适合作本文标题。
安徽高考英语阅读训练题及答案相关2017高考英语阅读理解试题附答案
2017高考英语阅读理解试题附答案
2017高考即将来临,英语阅读理解题的备考离不开做试题。接下来,学习啦小编为你分享2017高考英语阅读理解试题附答案。
2017高考英语阅读理解试题:文化篇Students and Technology in the Classroom
I love my blackberry—it’s my little connection to the larger world that can go anywhere with me 。 I also love my laptop computer ,as it holds all of my writing and thoughts 。Despite this love of technology ,I know that there are times when I need to move away from these devices(设备)and truly communicat with others.
On occasion, I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers. My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes and ideas 。Because I want students to thoroughly study the material and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom ,I have a rule —no laptop ,iPads ,phones ,etc 。When students were told my rule in advance of the class, some of them were not happy 。
Most students assume that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology 。 There’s a bit of truth to that. Some students assume that I am anti-technology 。 There’s no truth in that at all 。 I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can relate to my students.
The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversions and truly engage complex ideas. Interruptions by technology often break concentration and allow for too much dependence on outside information for ideas 。 I want students to dig deep within themselves for inspiration and ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and make connections between the course the material and the class discussion 。
I’ve been teaching my history class in this way for many years and the evaluations reflect student satisfaction with the environment that I create 。Students realize that with deep conversation and challenge, they learn at a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom 。
I’m not saying that I won’t ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change ,I’m sticking to my plan. A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.
63.Some of the students in the history class were unhappy with____
A. the course material B. others’ misuse of technology
C. discussion topics D. the author’s class regulations
64.The underlined word "engage ”in para.4 probably means ____
A. explore B. accept C. change D. reject
65.According to the author, the use of technology in the classroom may ____
A. keep students from doing independent thinking
B. encourage students to have in-depth conversations
C. help students to better understand complex themes
D. affect students’ concentration on course evaluation
66.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author ____
A. is quite stubborn
B. will give up teaching history
C. will change his teaching plan soon
D. values technology-free dialogues in his class
答案:DAAD
2017高考英语阅读理解试题:科普篇The internet will open up new vistas (前景),creat the global village- -you can make new friends all around the world. That,at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that
It did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationship than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the internet tries to put
You in communication, its best efforts will be defeated by your mind.
The problem is twofold(双重的)。 First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hole in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest (投入) in then. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribute what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline (减弱)until eventually it dies into "someone I once knew”。
This is not, of course, to say that the internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to more to the other side of the world.
In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see then, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live.
And I suspect that probably isn’t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually.
72. What is stressed in the first paragraph?
A. The present situation of the internet.
B. The difficulty in communication on the internet.
C. The socially valuable function of the internet.
D. The role of the human mind in the internet communication.
73. The underlined word "engagement” in the second paragraph probably means "____”。
A. appointment B. connection C. interview D. agreement
74. According to the passenger, the author holds the view that____。
A. the internet fails to play so valuable a role in communication as it promised
B. the internet determines the quality of social relationships
C. the internet greatly increases the size of social circles
D. the internet communication is no less effective than the
face-to-face talk
75. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of the internet to strengthen relationships?
A. He is uncertain about it. B. He is hopeful of it.
C. He approves of it. D. He doubts it.
答案:DBAD
2017高考英语阅读理解试题:故事篇A year after graduation, I was offered a position teaching a writing class. Teaching was a profession I had never seriously considered, though several of my stories had been published. I accepted the job without hesitation, as it would allow me to wear a tie and go by the name of Mr. Davis. My father went by the same name, and I liked to imagine people getting the two of us confused. "Wait a minute" someone might say, "are you talking about Mr. Davis the retired man, or Mr. Davis the respectable scholar?“
The position was offered at the last minute, and I was given two weeks to prepare, a period I spent searching for briefcase (公文包) and standing before my full-length mirror, repeating the words, "Hello, class. I‘m Mr. Davis." Sometimes I would give myself an aggressive voice. Sometimes I would sound experienced. But when the day eventually came, my nerves kicked in and the true Mr. Davis was there. I sounded not like a thoughtful professor, but rather a 12-year-old boy.
I arrived in the classroom with paper cards designed in the shape of maple leaves. I had cut them myself out of orange construction paper. I saw nine students along a long table. I handed out the cards, and the students wrote down their names and fastened them to their breast pockets as I required.
"All right then," I said. "Okey, here we go." Then I opened my briefcase and realized that I had never thought beyond this moment. I had been thinking that the students would be the first to talk, offering their thoughts and opinions on the events of the day. I had imagined that I would sit at the edge of the desk, overlooking a forests of hands. Every student would yell. "Calm down, you‘ll all get your turn. One at a time, one at a time!”
A terrible silence ruled the room, and seeing no other opinions, I inspected the students to pull out their notebooks and write a brief essay related to the theme of deep disappointment.
36. The author took the job to teach writing because ______。
A. he wanted to be expected
B. he had written some storied
C. he wanted to please his father
D. he had dreamed of being a teacher
37. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 2?
A. He would be aggressive in his first class.
B. He was well-prepared for his first class.
C. He got nervous upon the arrival of his first class.
D. He waited long for the arrival of his first class.
38. Before he started his class, the author asked the students to ______。
A. write down their suggestions on the paper cards
B. cut maple leaves out of the construction paper
C. cut some cards out of the construction paper
D. write down their names on the paper cards
39. What did the students do when the author started his class?
A. They began to talk.
B. They stayed silent.
C. They raised their hands.
D. They shouted to be heard.
40. The author chose the composition topic probably because ______。
A. he got disappointed with his first class
B. he had prepared the topic before class
C. he wanted to calm down the students
D. he thought it was an easy topic
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者叙述了自己成为老师所上是第一节课的情景。和自己事先预想的大不一样,这节课竟然很沉闷,这令作者很失望。
36. A考查细节理解。根据文章第一段I accepted the job without hesitation, as it would allow me to wear a tie and go by the name of Mr. Davis.可知,我毫不犹豫地接受了这个工作,这表明作者想成为一名老师。所以选A.
37. C考查推理判断。根据文章第二段But when the day eventually came, my nerves kicked in and the true Mr. Davis was there. I sounded not like a thoughtful professor, but rather a 12-year-old boy.可知当作者第一次进入课堂的时候,他的声音不像一名有思想的教授倒像一个12岁的小男孩。这表明作者很紧张。故选C.
38. D考查细节理解。根据文章第三段I handed out the cards, and the students wrote down their names and fastened them to their breast pockets as I required.可知选D.
39. B考查细节理解。根据文章第五段A terrible silence ruled the room, and seeing no other opinions可知,教室里一片沉静,没有学生发表意见。所以选B.
40. A 考查推理判断。根据文章的第四段可知,作者想象他的第一节课学生会很积极地发言表达自己的观点,自己只能让学生一次一个地说。可没想到的是自己的第一节课竟然一片寂静,没有人发言。所以作者很失望。故选A.
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